Clinica Dental Fernandez Acosta

Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

Diagnosis and Treatment of Jaw Pain

Dental clinic in malaga

What is TMJ?

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the joint that connects the lower jaw to the skull and allows essential movements such as speaking, chewing, and yawning. When this joint or the surrounding muscles do not function properly, temporomandibular disorders (TMD) can develop.

These disorders can present in different ways and may significantly affect quality of life. Jaw pain, difficulty or limitation when opening or closing the mouth, clicking or popping sounds in the joint, and discomfort that extends to the head, neck, or ears are among the most common symptoms.

TMJ treatment requires a careful and personalised approach, as there is no single solution suitable for every case. Following a thorough assessment, a treatment plan is tailored to each patient’s specific needs, always from a conservative and professional perspective.

In many cases, a custom-made occlusal splint (night guard) forms part of the treatment. This transparent dental appliance is individually designed and fitted over the teeth, usually to be worn at night. Its purpose is to protect the teeth from wear caused by clenching or grinding, help relax the jaw muscles, and reduce stress on the joint, contributing to pain relief and improved TMJ function.

Why Choose Us for TMJ Treatment?

Specialised Approach

TMJ disorders are assessed through a comprehensive clinical approach that takes into account the temporomandibular joint, the surrounding muscles, and the way the teeth fit together (occlusion).

Personalised Diagnosis

Each case is carefully assessed to identify the origin of the problem and define the most appropriate treatment.

Experience in Occlusion and Orthodontics

The relationship between your bite, dental alignment, and the temporomandibular joint is essential. Our team has extensive experience in assessing and managing these factors as part of a comprehensive TMJ treatment approach.

Conservative Treatment Approach

We always prioritise non-invasive treatment options, tailored to each patient’s individual needs and ongoing progress.

Personalised Support

We explain every step of the process clearly and provide ongoing support throughout your treatment, ensuring you feel informed, comfortable, and confident at every stage.

CONTACT

Do you have doubts or do you want to start your treatment? We are here to help you, contact us without obligation.

Dr. Marta & Dr. Fernando

reatment of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders at our clinic is carried out jointly by Dra. Marta Fernández Acosta and Dr Fernando Fernández Illescas, combining extensive clinical experience with a comprehensive understanding of the masticatory system.

Every case is assessed individually, taking into account the relationship between the bite, jaw muscles, and temporomandibular joint. The aim of treatment is to relieve symptoms, improve function, and promote long-term stability through a personalised and conservative approach tailored to each patient.

Benefits of TMJ Treatment

Appropriate treatment of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders can help reduce jaw pain, improve mouth mobility, and relieve associated symptoms such as headaches and muscle tension.

A proper treatment approach can also improve chewing function and overall wellbeing, helping to prevent symptoms from becoming chronic and affecting everyday life. By addressing the underlying causes of the problem, patients can often experience greater comfort and an improved quality of life.

The Importance of Dental Occlusion for Posture and Body Balance

Dental occlusion, or the way the teeth fit together, plays an important role not only in chewing and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) health, but also in posture, balance, and overall musculoskeletal function. For this reason, regular dental examinations are essential to identify issues that may affect general wellbeing.

The jaw is part of the body’s postural system and is closely connected to the cervical spine and surrounding muscles. When a bite imbalance is present and left untreated, the body may develop compensatory mechanisms that can influence posture and movement patterns, potentially contributing to neck discomfort, back pain, or a sensation of imbalance.

Regular dental assessments allow for a comprehensive evaluation and early detection of these issues. Maintaining a healthy and well-balanced bite not only protects your smile but can also contribute to greater physical comfort, stability, and long-term quality of life.

Frequently Asked Questions

Below, we answer some of the most common questions about temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.

What symptoms may indicate a TMJ disorder?

Symptoms can vary from one person to another. The most common signs include jaw pain, clicking or popping sounds when opening or closing the mouth, a feeling of jaw locking, headaches, neck discomfort, and tension in the facial muscles.

Yes. Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders can be treated, and in most cases the approach is conservative. The aim is to relieve pain, improve joint function, and restore comfort through a personalised treatment plan tailored to each patient’s needs.

To determine the most appropriate treatment, it is essential to assess the patient’s bite and the position of the teeth, as TMJ disorders are often related to occlusion. Depending on the individual case, treatment may include orthodontics, bite adjustment, or the use of a custom-made occlusal splint to help manage symptoms and improve jaw function.

The ultimate goal is to reduce discomfort, relieve muscle strain, and improve the patient’s quality of life, always through a professional, personalised, and conservative approach.

TMJ treatments are generally conservative and designed to relieve pain rather than cause it. The main objective is to improve joint function, reduce muscle tension, and alleviate discomfort gradually, helping patients regain comfort and quality of life.

The duration of treatment depends on the underlying cause of the problem and each patient’s individual response to therapy. Following the initial assessment, we will explain the recommended treatment plan and the follow-up care required to achieve the best possible outcome.

In some cases, symptoms may return if the recommended guidelines and maintenance measures are not followed. For this reason, regular follow-up appointments and personalised recommendations are an essential part of treatment, helping to maintain long-term stability and minimise the risk of recurrence.

BOOK YOUR APPOINTMENT NOW

Whether it is your first visit or if you are already part of our family, we will be happy to help you. We will advise you closely, professionally and without obligation to find the most appropriate treatment for you.

Contact us and start taking care of your smile today.